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June 8th was one of just
three days in uniform, but like "D-Day" was both long and emotionally
rewarding. The Calgary Highlanders consider two of its 42 Battle Honours
to be emblematic of all of them, and commemorate them on an annual basis.
The first of those is St. Julien, granted for the counter-attack at
Kitcheners' Wood on 22 April 1915, and therefore the chance to visit the
actual ground on which the attack took place was meaningful for all ranks.
Kitcheners' Wood is looked on with special pride by the Regiment; it
marked the 10th Battalion's indoctrination into battle, and was considered
a crucial enough engagement to garner the attention of Marshal Foch after
the war who described it as the "most gallant act of the war." The
Canadian government recognized the battle in a way in which it has not
done before or since - it created a special insignia to those who fought
there, still worn by the Regiment to this day.
The attack on Vimy Ridge,
almost two years to the day later, has become to the Canadian nation what
St. Julien is to The Calgary Highlanders - a source of pride and an
example of outstanding military achievement. The Monument at Vimy, on land
permanently ceded by the people of France to Canada, is an expression of
the importance placed on the battle in the collective national
consciousness. Vimy was the first, and only, time the entire Canadian
Corps attacked as a complete entity. After the appalling losses of the
Somme the year before, and in stark contrast to the 16,000 casualties that
would be suffered at Passchendaele a few months later, Vimy stands out as
an impressive victory, and one that has entered Canadian mythology as the
beginning of our nationhood.
Following a brief
remembrance service and photo opportunities at the monument, as well as
guided tours of the tunnels and trenches at Vimy, the tour paused at the
St. Julien Monument for an official photo with the Brooding Soldier.
In the evening, still in
uniform, the unit was honoured by participating in the Last Post Ceremony
at the Menin Gate. |

Cabaret Rouge Cemetery and the French countryside with
the Chapel of Notre Dame de Lorette in the distance.
Photo by Nancy Desilets |
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On the way to Vimy, a brief
stop at Nouex-les-Mines Communal Cemetery was made. Tucked in behind the
French civilian plots is a well-tended Commonwealth War Graves Commission
cemetery, and in amidst many fallen comrades, distinguished only by the
"cross pattée" on his headstone, is Private Harry Brown, VC. Brown was
awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions on 16 August 1917 while acting
as a runner during the Battle of Hill 70. He died of wounds incurred in
the completion of his assigned duties.
Photo by Michael Dorosh |
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Brown was awarded the
Victoria Cross for his actions on 16 August 1917 while acting as a runner
during the Battle of Hill 70. He died of wounds incurred in the completion
of his assigned duties. A miniature camp flag was left to decorate his
grave before departing.
Photo by Nancy Desilets |
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The contrast with the
French military cemetery was marked; Commonwealth War Cemeteries are
extremely well tended. The French plots adjacent to the Commonwealth plots
were falling into disrepair, with cracked concrete headstones, unwatered
grass, gravel ground cover, and plain metal markers. France suffered
1,397,800 military deaths during the First World War.
Photo by Michael Dorosh |
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Cabaret Rouge British
Cemetery. Sergeant Klein, Honorary Colonel Mannix and Honorary Colonel
Gibson pay their respects.
Photo by Michael Dorosh |
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Some wearing medals from
more recent battles in Afghanistan, Calgary Highlanders junior ranks
prepare to tour the tunnels on Vimy Ridge.
Photo by Nancy Desilets |
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Sections of trench have
been preserved in concrete for all time; this trench mortar position is
one of several preserved fortifications on what was once known as Hill
145.
Photo by Nancy Desilets |
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The Pipes and Drums lead off as the regimental
delegation marches up to the Monument.
Photo by Nancy Desilets |
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Forming up for a short service of remembrance.
Photo by Nancy Desilets |
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Lone piper plays from
between the twin columns representing France and Canada.
Photo by Nancy Desilets |
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A short service at the St.
Julien Monument, with Pipe Major Mike Giles playing the lament.
Photo by Nancy Desilets |
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Regimental portrait of
serving soldiers in front of the Brooding Soldier, a monument to the
Battle of St. Julien. The design had originally been one of the candidates
for the Vimy Memorial.
Photo by Michael Dorosh |
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Drum line in front of the Cloth Hall in Ypres.
Photo by Nancy Desilets |
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Pipes & Drums and highland
dancers perform outside the Cloth Hall.
Photo by Michael Dorosh |
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The regimental contingent
marches from the Cloth Hall to the Menin Gate.
Photo by Nancy Desilets |
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A time for sombre
reflection; Colonel Sam Blakely, Colonel Fred Mannix, Major General Brian
Vernon, Colonel Bob Gibson and Lieutenant Colonel Tom Manley during the
Last Post ceremony at the Menin Gate. The ceremony has been a nightly
tradition since July 1928; each evening, buglers from the local fire
brigade sound Last Post in tribute to the fallen who gave their lives in
the First World War. On this evening, The Calgary Highlanders were
permitted to add a short ceremony of remembrance, including a wreath
laying and the playing of Highland Cathedral by the Regimental Pipes and
Drums, to the ceremony.
Photo by Nancy Desilets |
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Regimental Sergeant Major
Emmett Kelly and Pipe Major Mike Giles take post under the direction of
the Commanding Officer, Lieutenant Colonel Mike Vernon. On the walls of
the Menin Gate are inscribed the names of 54,896 Commonwealth soldiers who
went missing from the start of the First World War to 15 August 1917.
Among them are the names of 251 soldiers of the 10th Battalion.
Photo by Nancy Desilets |
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